Egypt
Egypt Country Guide
Egypt, located in North Africa, can be reached via Egypt flight ticket; It is known that it is surrounded by the Mediterranean in the north and the Red Sea in the east. Egypt also has territories in the Sinai Peninsula and Asia. Egypt, the second largest country in North Africa after Nigeria, borders Libya to the west, Sudan to the south, and Palestine and Israel to the northeast. Located in the Middle East, known as the cradle of civilization, this country is unlike any other country in terms of culture and history.
The history of the country, which began in ancient times, begins with the kingdoms of Lower and Upper Egypt, founded in 5000 BC. Officially known as the Arab Republic of Egypt, the country consists of 29 regions, which they administratively call "protectorates". Besides Cairo, other important cities are Alexandria, Luxor, Abu Simbel, Aswan, Port Said, Suez, Damietta, Sharm el-Sheikh, Hurghada, Dahab, Marsa Matruh and Marsa Alam.
The official language of the country with a population of approximately 56 million is Arabic; The currency used in the country is the Egyptian pound. Egypt's economy is mainly based on animal husbandry, agriculture and tourism. Although there is not much arable land because it does not receive much rainfall, agriculture in the Nile Valley is enough to provide some income to the country. Cotton, one of the main agricultural products, has an important place in the country's exports. In terms of mining, Egypt is rich in phosphate, manganese, zinc and gold deposits. The tourism sector is one of the country's main sources of income.
In addition to its religious and cultural richness, many tourists visit the country with Egypt flight tickets just to see the Egyptian pyramids. The pyramids, one of the seven wonders of the world, and the lighthouse of Alexandria, the royal tomb and the sphinx are the most important sources of income for tourists. The places that attract the most tourists in the country, which bears the ethnic, religious and cultural traces of many countries; There are many. Egypt, which was one of the ten least developed countries in the world until 1980, has grown rapidly economically since then and has become one of the richest countries in Africa.
Summers in the desert land are very hot and dry; winters are cooler than summers. While it is quite hot between May and October; November and April are more comfortable. In Egypt, where the expression "heat of the desert" is literally translated, we see temperatures exceed 40 degrees in the shade, especially during the summer months. Temperatures are not very high in the Sinai Mountains, one of the least rainy regions of Egypt, one of the least rainy countries in the world. The Hamsin wind, which extends from the Sahara to the plains, is generally observed during seasonal transitions and causes sand and dust storms.
Sweetcorn; Since it is a Muslim country, all religious holidays are organized very carefully, except for some festivals held in the country. The Nile International Children's Song Festival, one of the most famous festivals held in the country, is one of the biggest children's events in the country with its festive atmosphere in January. Another festival held every October, the Paraohs Rally Festival, has gained worldwide fame. Other festivals are; Armistice at Abu Simbel in October, Sphinx in December...
Taba terminal was built at the end of the last century and since then this Egyptian airport has been able to accommodate up to half a million passengers per year. EgyptAir Taba Airport accepts domestic flights as well as flights from the UK, Switzerland and many other European countries. Egypt's Marsa Alam Airport was built with the development of marine tourism in the south of the country. The city where the airport is located is very popular among European tourists.
Places to Visit in Egypt
The truth is that Egypt's unique cultural structure is famous throughout the world, and it is particularly remarkable that this culture is adorned all over Egypt. For this reason, there are many places to visit and see in the country. You can easily reach this country by taking advantage of round-trip flight ticket deals to Egypt.
Statues of Memnon
Built for the powerful pharaohs and nobles of the New Kingdom during the 18th and 20th Dynasties, the Memnon statues are located in the Valley of the Kings where the tombs are located. These statues in Luxor are a must-visit for visitors to this country. 2. The statues, also known as the guardians of Amenhotep's mortuary temple, are the greatest sign of the wealth of Egypt.
Step Pyramid
It is believed that the Step Pyramid, the first pyramid of Egypt, was built in 2630 BC, and is easily accessible with round-trip flight tickets to Egypt. It is the only step pyramid in the region designed by the architect Imhotep. The walls of the pyramid, where King Zoser's tomb is located, are also decorated with reliefs describing the period. These decorations are not seen in other pyramids. The huge structure, 62 meters long, is a frequent destination for tourists visiting the region with its many features that distinguish it from other pyramids.
Pyramids of Giza
The Great Pyramid of Giza, which can be reached through airports in Egypt, is located in the Giza district of Cairo. Cheops, Khafre v. The Cheops pyramid, the largest pyramid of the complex consisting of three pyramids, e Mykerinos, is honored as one of the 7 wonders of the world. The most important feature of pyramids, which are believed to have a thousand-year history, is that they are a word meaning mystery.
Ancient Egyptian pyramids were built in the belief that they were "instruments of the afterlife," and research shows that the layout of the pyramids extends to British Columbia. It has also been claimed that the constellation "Orion" was arranged in its own alignment in 10000 BC.
Great Sphinx of Giza
The Egyptian Great Sphinx of Giza, the only 73.5-meter stone statue in the world and featured on the covers of world-famous magazines, represents the head of a pharaoh on a lying lion. He is also said to be the guardian of the pyramids of Giza as he greets the rising sun.
Abu Simbel Temple
The Abu Simbel Temple, the most important work of the reign of Ramses I, was discovered while carving the rocks of Abu Simbel Mountain on the edge of the Nubian Desert. The construction of the temple was completed in 20 years and consisted of two underground temples, one large and one small.
There are 8 statues in the temple, where you will see statues representing Ramsesi and likened to the god Osiris. On the other hand, the temple has an impressive history. Ramses wrote "The woman from whom the sun shines" on the temple for his wife Nefertari, and the sad event was that Ramses' wife died in an accident in the Nile on the way to the opening of the temple. Another surprising news is that in 1970, the 300,000-ton temple was moved again to a hill where the waters of the Aswan Dam could not reach.
Edfu Temple
Edfu Temple dates back to the Ancient Egyptian period and is the most powerful ancient temple that has survived to the present day. The temple was built in honor of Horus, the falcon-headed god in Egyptian mythology dating back to 237 BC.
In addition to the traditional parts of Ancient Egypt, highlights include images painted on the walls of the temple in the Greek cultural section, such as the birthplace.
Montaza Palace
Montaza Palace, one of the royal residences of Egypt and easily accessible thanks to the airports in Egypt, was built by Sultan Abbas Helmy in 1892. The most famous feature of the building, which can be considered newer than the historical places in the region, is that it has a beautiful garden inside the palace, known as "jardin de la montaza".
The Nile
The Nile, the world's longest river, was Egypt's most important water source then and now. With a length of 6,695 km, the river is large enough to cover one-third of the African continent. If you are planning a trip to Egypt through Egyptian airline companies, we strongly recommend that you take one of the rental boats on the river and see the city from the water.